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What is the policy for the promotion and protection of the rights of indigenous peoples in Venezuela?
The policy of promotion and protection of the rights of indigenous peoples in Venezuela seeks to recognize and guarantee respect for their territorial, cultural and social rights. Policies of prior consultation, bilingual education, access to basic services and participation in decision-making that affect their communities have been implemented. However, challenges persist regarding the effective protection of their ancestral territories, violence against indigenous leaders and the lack of resources to implement sustainable development programs in these communities.
What is the principle of minimum intervention in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of minimum intervention establishes that criminal law must be limited to prohibiting and sanctioning conduct that represents a serious injury or threat to the most important legal assets, avoiding the criminalization of behaviors that have no social relevance or that can be resolved by other legal means.
Can I request a judicial record certificate in Panama if I have been convicted of a crime in another country?
Yes, you can request a judicial record certificate in Panama even if you have been convicted of a crime in another country. However, you should keep in mind that criminal records in another country will not automatically be removed from your records in Panama. It is important to provide all relevant information about your criminal record when applying for the certificate.
What to do if a lost identification card is found in the Dominican Republic?
If someone finds a lost identity card in the Dominican Republic, it is recommended to return it to the Central Electoral Board (JCE) or hand it over to local authorities. It is also possible to leave it at the police lost and found office or at the place where the ID was found. This will help the holder recover it safely.
What is the role of international institutions in supporting Venezuela in the fight against money laundering?
International institutions play an important role in supporting Venezuela in the fight against money laundering. Organizations such as the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, and the United States Department of the Treasury provide technical assistance, training, and guidance in the design and implementation of policies and measures to prevent and combat money laundering. Additionally, these institutions can provide financing to strengthen anti-money laundering systems and capabilities in the country.
What is the tax treatment for donations made to research and technological development projects in Brazil?
Brazil Donations made to research and technological development projects in Brazil may be tax deductible, subject to certain limits and conditions established by law. These donations are generally considered deductible expenses in the Personal Income Tax (IRPF) and the Income Tax of Legal Entities (IRPJ). It is important to consult current tax legislation and comply with the requirements to access these tax benefits.
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