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What rights do women have in Argentina in relation to sexual diversity and gender identity?
In Argentina, women have rights in relation to sexual diversity and gender identity. There are laws and policies that protect the rights of lesbian, bisexual, trans and non-binary women, and guarantee equal treatment and opportunities. These measures include recognition of self-perceived gender identity, protection against discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, and access to inclusive and discrimination-free health and education services.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of corruption in the public sector?
Corruption in the public sector is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Public officials who accept bribes, divert funds, or abuse their authority for personal gain may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
What personal data is not in the RUT, but is in the identity card?
The RUT does not contain detailed personal information, such as full name, date of birth, gender, address or photograph, which is found on the identity card.
How has the embargo in Bolivia affected the agricultural sector and what are the measures to strengthen food security despite economic limitations?
Food safety is essential. Measures could include support for local farmers, incentives for food production and policies to guarantee supply. Assessing these measures offers insights into Bolivia's ability to maintain its food security during the embargoes.
Are there situations in which the embargo can be considered illegal in Peru?
Yes, there are situations in which an embargo can be considered illegal in Peru. For example, if it is proven that the seizure was imposed arbitrarily, without solid legal grounds or without respecting the rights of the debtor, a challenge can be filed with the corresponding judicial authorities.
What is the principle of non-retroactivity of the most burdensome criminal law in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of non-retroactivity of the most burdensome criminal law establishes that a new criminal law that is more harmful to the accused cannot be applied retroactively to cases already tried or in progress, thus guaranteeing the protection of acquired rights and legal certainty.
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