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What are the rights of children in cases of adoption in El Salvador when they want to know their biological origin?
In cases of adoption in El Salvador, children have the right to know their biological origin to the extent that it is compatible with their best interests. Adoptive parents and judicial authorities must consider the emotional and psychological needs of the child, as well as guarantee their right to identity. In some cases, controlled communication agreements or processes may be established to satisfy this right.
Can the landlord require a security deposit or guarantee in a rental contract in the Dominican Republic?
Yes, the landlord can require a security deposit or guarantee in a rental contract in the Dominican Republic. The security deposit is intended to protect the landlord in case of damage to the property or outstanding debts at the end of the contract. The amount of the security deposit must be specified in the contract, and is usually equivalent to one or two months' rent. The landlord is obliged to return the security deposit to the tenant at the end of the contract, once legitimate repair costs or outstanding debts have been deducted. The landlord must provide an itemized list of any deductions and must return the deposit within the deadline established by law and the contract, which is usually 30 days.
How are workplace claims related to sexual violence or harassment in the workplace addressed?
Labor claims related to violence or sexual harassment in Argentina are treated seriously by legislation. Employees facing these situations can file lawsuits seeking redress and justice. Employers have a responsibility to prevent and address sexual harassment in the workplace, and lawsuits can result in significant penalties and compensation. Proper documentation and presentation of evidence are essential to support claims.
What is the procedure for reporting domestic violence in the Dominican Republic?
The procedure for reporting domestic violence in the Dominican Republic involves going to the Women's Police Station, the National Police or the Public Ministry to file a complaint. Details of the acts of violence, evidence and testimonies should be provided if available. The authorities will evaluate the complaint and take the necessary measures to guarantee the safety of the victim and pursue the aggressor.
What should I do if my Guatemalan passport expired while I am abroad and I need to return to Guatemala?
If your Guatemalan passport expired while you are abroad and you need to return to Guatemala, you must go to the nearest Guatemalan embassy or consulate. They will be able to provide you with information on the procedures for obtaining an emergency passport or return authorization.
What is the situation of violence in livestock production areas in Honduras?
The situation of violence in livestock production areas in Honduras faces challenges due to the presence of criminal groups dedicated to livestock theft, extortion of ranchers, and territorial conflicts between communities. Livestock producers face risks to their security and economic livelihood in the context of rural insecurity and the weakness of the State in protecting their activities.
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