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What is the role of the National Human Rights Commission in the reconciliation process in Venezuela?
The National Human Rights Commission in Venezuela can play an important role in the reconciliation process. Through its work of investigation, documentation and promotion of human rights, the National Commission can contribute to truth, justice and reparation for victims of rights violations. Furthermore, the National Commission can promote dialogue, reconciliation and the construction of a society based on mutual respect and non-repetition of violations. It is essential that the National Commission operates independently, impartially and transparently, and has the necessary resources to carry out its functions effectively.
What are the rights of people who are discriminated against due to their sexual orientation in Guatemala?
People who are discriminated against due to their sexual orientation in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to equality, non-discrimination based on sexual orientation, recognition and respect for one's identity, protection against violence and harassment, and full participation in social, political and cultural life.
How is competition and equitable participation of contractors guaranteed in public procurement processes in Costa Rica, and what are the sanctions for those who attempt to distort competition?
The guarantee of competition and equitable participation of contractors in public procurement processes in Costa Rica is achieved through the application of objective criteria and the promotion of plurality of bidders. Those contractors who attempt to distort competition may face sanctions such as significant fines, disqualification in future processes, and loss of benefits associated with public procurement. These measures seek to preserve equal opportunities in the contractual sector.
How is the severity of a sanction against a contractor determined in Guatemala?
The severity of a sanction against a contractor in Guatemala is determined based on the nature and severity of the violation, as well as the specific applicable regulations. Regulations and laws establish criteria to evaluate the seriousness of violations and establish proportional sanctions. Recurrence and the impact of the violation on projects may also be considered when determining the severity of the penalty.
What is the process to make changes to the identity card after gender reassignment surgery in Bolivia?
After gender reassignment surgery, medical certificates must be presented and the SEGIP procedure must be followed to make changes to the identity card.
How is the visitation regime established for the non-custodial father in El Salvador and Panama?
In both countries, the visitation regime is established considering the best interests of the child, seeking regular and adequate contact with the non-custodial parent, defining schedules and conditions that ensure the well-being of the child.
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