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What is the role of the State of Panama in protecting freedom of expression in the judicial context?
The State of Panama has the function of protecting freedom of expression in the judicial context by guaranteeing an environment in which citizens can express opinions freely and safely, avoiding unfair retaliation and promoting the right to constructive criticism in the judicial system. Panamanian.
Are there protection mechanisms for whistleblowers of suspicious activities related to the financing of terrorism in Paraguay?
Yes, Paraguay establishes protection mechanisms for whistleblowers of suspicious activities related to the financing of terrorism, guaranteeing the confidentiality and security of those who collaborate in the detection of possible threats.
What is the procedure for removing illegal or inadmissible evidence from a judicial file in Bolivia?
If unlawful or inadmissible evidence is presented, the parties may challenge it through formal objections. The court will evaluate the validity of the objection and, if the evidence is determined to be inadmissible, steps will be taken to remove it from the record. This may include excluding evidence during the presentation of the case or issuing a ruling to correct any impact it may have had. Ensuring proper admissibility of evidence is crucial to maintaining the integrity of the court record.
How is the tax base determined for calculating Income Tax in Peru?
The tax base for calculating Income Tax in Peru is determined by subtracting admissible expenses from taxable income. Taxable income can include wages, rent, interest, dividends, capital gains, and other types of income. Eligible expenses are those expenses that are necessary and related to generating income, such as the operating costs of a business or mortgage interest on a home. By resetting these expenses from income, the tax base is obtained on which the corresponding tax rate is applied.
How is the participation of the scientific and technological community promoted in the formulation of policies related to family law in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica promotes the active participation of the scientific and technological community in policy formulation. Collaborations and consultations are carried out to integrate specialized knowledge, ensuring that laws reflect scientific and technological advances.
What is the situation of the rights of people with intellectual disabilities in Venezuela?
The situation of the rights of people with intellectual disabilities in Venezuela has been the subject of concern. Lack of access to support services, inclusive education and employment opportunities are some of the challenges these people face. Civil society organizations and defenders of the rights of people with intellectual disabilities have worked to promote and protect their rights, as well as to demand policies and programs that guarantee their social inclusion, personal development and autonomy.
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