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How is workplace harassment punished in Ecuador?
Workplace harassment, also known as mobbing, is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 6 months to 2 years, in addition to financial penalties. This regulation seeks to prevent and punish harassment and discrimination in the workplace, protecting the integrity and well-being of workers.
What are the main laws that have marked milestones in the tax history of Costa Rica and how have they impacted the economic development of the country?
Key laws in Costa Rica's tax history include the Income Tax Law and the Value Added Law. These laws have marked milestones by introducing new tax concepts and adjusting rates. Its impact on economic development is significant, by providing the necessary resources for infrastructure, public services and social programs, thus contributing to the growth and well-being of society.
What is the impact of the embargo in Bolivia on international trade and what are the strategies to diversify trade relations despite economic restrictions?
International trade is key. Strategies could include bilateral agreements, promotion of non-traditional exports and policies to strengthen competitiveness. Analyzing these strategies offers insights into Bolivia's ability to diversify its trade relationships during embargoes.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS in Guatemala in the area of protecting their rights to privacy and confidentiality of medical information?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS in the area of protecting their rights to privacy and confidentiality of medical information, including the promotion of confidentiality policies in medical care, training of health personnel in data protection and guarantee of safe access to health services for people with HIV/AIDS. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee respect for the privacy and confidentiality of the medical information of people with HIV/AIDS, as well as to prevent discrimination and stigmatization based on their HIV status.
How are payments in foreign currency handled in international sales contracts from Guatemala?
Payments in foreign currency in international sales contracts from Guatemala are handled by including clauses that establish the payment currency and the applicable exchange rate. The parties must agree on conditions to avoid misunderstandings and financial problems.
What are the steps to request a work authorization for foreigners in Bolivia?
Work authorization for foreigners in Bolivia is processed before the Ministry of Labor, Employment and Social Security. You must submit the application, the employment contract, and meet the specific immigration requirements to obtain the corresponding authorization.
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