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How is the right to personal security and to live free of violence protected in Peru?
In Peru, the right to personal security and to live free of violence is protected through specific laws and policies. It seeks to prevent, punish and eradicate violence in all its forms, including gender violence, family violence, violence in the school environment and violence in the community environment. Mechanisms are established to report and punish those responsible for violence, as well as to protect and care for victims. Education on gender equality, awareness and training in violence prevention are promoted. Policies and programs for comprehensive care for victims and rehabilitation for aggressors are implemented.
What is the difference between alimony and financial compensation in Chile?
In Chile, an alimony refers to the amount of money that an alimony debtor is obliged to pay to cover the basic needs of a beneficiary, such as food, housing, education and medical care. On the other hand, financial compensation is a payment made in cases of divorce or separation and is intended to balance economic inequalities that may arise due to the couple's relationship.
What are the options for Argentines who wish to participate in research and development programs in the scientific field through the O-1B visa?
The O-1B visa is intended for individuals with extraordinary abilities in fields such as science, art, education, business or athletics. In the scientific field, Argentines with outstanding achievements may be eligible. U.S. employers or sponsors must submit a petition to USCIS and demonstrate the applicant's extraordinary ability in their specific field. Meeting the specific O-1B visa requirements is crucial to the success of the process.
How are cases of forced disappearance handled in Mexico?
Cases of forced disappearance in Mexico are investigated by the Attorney General's Office (FGR) and state prosecutors' offices. Forced disappearance is a serious crime that involves the detention or disappearance of a person by State agents or other actors. Investigations include collecting evidence, interviews and searching for missing people. There are reporting and search mechanisms for missing persons, and support is provided to victims and their families. Resolving these cases is essential to ensure justice and accountability.
What is Paraguay's approach to preventing terrorist financing in the space and aerospace technology sector?
Paraguay takes a specific approach to preventing terrorist financing in the space and aerospace technology sector, establishing controls and collaborating with companies in the sector to prevent the misuse of these technologies with illicit fines.
What are the requirements to carry out a recognition of a de facto union in Mexican civil law?
The requirements include presenting evidence that demonstrates stable cohabitation, the voluntariness of the union and following the corresponding judicial process.
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