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What is the role of pension funds in the Guatemalan pension system?
Pension funds play a key role in Guatemala's pension system. These funds are managed by financial institutions and are created with the objective of accumulating and managing resources destined for workers' pensions. Pension funds receive contributions from workers and employers, and are responsible for investing those funds to generate long-term returns. In addition, pension funds are responsible for calculating and awarding pensions to beneficiaries in accordance with established rules and requirements. Their role is essential to guarantee the financial security and well-being of retirees in Guatemala.
What are the tax implications of selling goods and services through online platforms in the Dominican Republic?
The sale of goods and services through online platforms in the Dominican Republic may be subject to taxes, including the Tax on the Transfer of Industrialized Goods and Services (ITBIS) and the Income Tax (ISR). Online vendors must comply with specific tax regulations for e-commerce and obtain appropriate tax records. It is also important to consider the tax treatment of international online sales. Parties should establish clear agreements in sales contracts to determine who will bear the tax costs and comply with applicable regulations.
How are legal and contractual aspects addressed in due diligence in mergers and acquisitions in Mexico?
In mergers and acquisitions in Mexico, the review of legal and contractual aspects is essential. This includes evaluating existing contracts, employee agreements, legal obligations and pending legal disputes. It is also important to consider the tax implications of the transaction and the financing structure. Legal and contractual due diligence is essential to avoid legal surprises and ensure a smooth transition.
What are the penalties for defamation and slander in Brazil?
Brazil Defamation and slander in Brazil refer to the dissemination of false or insulting information about a person that damages their reputation. The Brazilian Penal Code establishes penalties for these crimes, which can range from 3 months to 2 years in prison, in addition to fines. In cases of defamation or aggravated slander, the penalties may be more severe.
Can the embargo in Panama be applied to goods or assets that are in the custody of a third party, such as a custodian or fiduciary?
Yes, the embargo in Panama can be applied to goods or assets that are in the custody of a third party, such as a custodian or fiduciary. If it can be shown that the property or assets in the custody of a third party belong to the debtor and are subject to the seizure, the court may issue an order for the third party to deliver or retain the property pursuant to the seizure measure.
What is the legislation in Ecuador on patrimonial violence?
Patrimonial violence is contemplated in Ecuadorian legislation as a form of domestic violence. It includes economic control, improper disposal of assets and other acts that affect the victim's assets. Victims can seek protection measures and report these cases to the competent authorities.
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