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How is the criminal liability of legal entities legally addressed and what are the sanctions in Paraguay?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is legally addressed through laws and provisions that establish the possibility of sanctioning companies for criminal conduct. Sanctions may include fines, activity bans and other corrective measures.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their sexual orientation in access to health services in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their sexual orientation are protected in access to health services. It seeks to guarantee equal treatment and opportunities in access to health services for all people, regardless of their sexual orientation. Training and awareness of health personnel is promoted, discrimination based on sexual orientation is prohibited, and mechanisms are established to prevent and punish acts of discrimination in the field of health.
What is the procedure for obtaining a protection order in cases of threats to witnesses in criminal cases in the Dominican Republic?
The process of requesting a protection order in cases of threats to witnesses in criminal cases in the Dominican Republic involves submitting an application to a court. Witnesses who have received threats because of their testimony in a criminal case can apply for a protective order. The court will review the request and, if deemed necessary, issue the protective order to protect the witnesses.
Can a retirement account be garnished in Brazil?
In Brazil, retirement accounts, such as the National Social Security Institute (INSS), are generally protected and cannot be seized. These accounts have a special character and are intended to ensure the support of the retiree. However, it is important to keep in mind that there are limits established by law on the amounts that can be withheld in case of debts of a food nature.
How are transfer of rights transactions taxed in Argentina?
Transactions involving the transfer of rights are subject to Income Tax. It is necessary to properly declare these transactions and calculate the corresponding tax according to AFIP guidelines.
How does verification in risk lists affect intraregional commercial transactions in Latin America, including Chile?
Verification in risk lists has an impact on intraregional commercial transactions in Latin America, including Chile. Chilean companies that carry out operations in other countries in the region must comply with local and regional verification regulations on risk lists. This may include verification of entities and individuals on international and regional sanctions lists. Cooperation with other Latin American nations is essential to facilitate intraregional trade transactions and ensure compliance with regulations. Information sharing and harmonization of standards can simplify the verification process in this context.
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