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What is the situation of the death penalty in El Salvador?
The death penalty in El Salvador is prohibited by the Constitution and the country's laws. The last execution in El Salvador took place in 1973, and since then, the country has abolished the death penalty for all crimes. The Constitution establishes that "the State recognizes the right to life", which prohibits the application of the death penalty. Currently, El Salvador does not have the death penalty in its criminal justice system.
What is the position of the Costa Rican government regarding family planning and access to reproductive health services?
The government of Costa Rica supports access to reproductive health services and family planning. Policies have been implemented that ensure accessible information, quality services and options for people to make informed decisions about their reproductive health.
Do background checks in Ecuador consider cases of sexual harassment or discrimination in the workplace?
Yes, background checks in Ecuador can include information about cases of sexual harassment or discrimination in the workplace. This background is crucial in assessing suitability for roles where a safe and respectful work environment is required.
What is the role of public defense in the Paraguayan criminal system?
Public defense plays an essential role in the Paraguayan criminal system to guarantee access to justice for those people who do not have the resources to hire a private lawyer. The legislation establishes the figure of public defense as a service that provides free legal advice and representation to those who need it. It seeks to balance equality of arms in the criminal process, ensuring that all people have the opportunity to exercise their rights of defense effectively. Public defense contributes to the protection of fundamental rights and inclusive justice in Paraguay.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of market manipulation in Colombia?
The crime of market manipulation in Colombia refers to fraudulent practices aimed at influencing the prices, supply or demand of securities, such as stocks or bonds, in financial markets. Legal consequences may include criminal legal actions, administrative sanctions, significant fines, market manipulation prevention and control measures, and additional actions for violation of financial and stock market laws.
What are the legal implications of sales contracts in international arbitration situations in Mexico?
Sales contracts in international arbitration situations may be subject to arbitration agreements, and the parties must comply with arbitration awards and applicable national and international laws.
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