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What is the principle of harm in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of harm establishes that conduct can only be considered a crime if it causes damage or endangers a legal good protected by law, that is, criminal law is concerned with protecting the interests of society against conduct that affects negatively to other individuals or to the social order.
How are distance sales contracts regulated in Colombia?
Distance selling contracts, such as online purchases, are regulated in Colombia by specific regulations. Law 1480 of 2011 establishes the rights and obligations for both the seller and the consumer in this type of transactions. Questions such as withdrawal periods, pre-contractual information, and return procedures must be addressed in the contract to comply with these regulations and ensure a fair and transparent transaction.
Can a retirement or pension account be garnished in Brazil?
In general, a retirement or pension account in Brazil is protected and cannot be seized to satisfy other debts of the debtor. These funds are intended to ensure the individual's financial security during retirement or in the event of disability. However, it is important to note that there are certain exceptions and limitations depending on the circumstances and the type of retirement or pension account.
What are the coordination mechanisms between government institutions in Bolivia to strengthen the fight against money laundering?
Bolivia has established formal coordination mechanisms between various government institutions, including the FIU, the Ministry of Economy and Public Finance, and the Public Ministry. These mechanisms facilitate the exchange of information, joint strategic planning and the strengthening of the comprehensive response against money laundering.
What legislation regulates the crime of illegal migrant smuggling in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illegal migrant smuggling is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who, illegally, promote, finance, organize or facilitate the irregular entry or transit of people through Guatemalan territory, for profit, exposing migrants to situations of vulnerability, exploitation or danger. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish the illegal trafficking of migrants, protecting the rights and safety of migrants.
Can a sales contract in Costa Rica include cancellation and return clauses?
Yes, a sales contract in Costa Rica may include cancellation and return clauses that allow the parties to terminate the contract in certain circumstances and establish the conditions for the return of the goods and the refund of the price.
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