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What are the measures taken to prevent the misuse of fictitious companies in Bolivia?
Bolivia has implemented measures to prevent the use of fictitious companies in money laundering activities. Enhanced due diligence is required when registering new companies, with detailed documentation requirements and verification of the authenticity of information. The FIU carries out periodic audits to ensure the legitimacy of commercial operations and detect possible illicit activities.
Are there specific restrictions for leasing commercial premises in Ecuador?
Yes, for commercial premises leases, additional regulations apply. For example, rules are established on the minimum duration of the contract, the right to renewal, and the possibility of establishing penalty clauses in case of non-compliance by the tenant.
What legal protections exist for consumers in sales contracts in Costa Rica?
Consumers in Costa Rica are protected by the Law for the Promotion of Competition and Consumer Defense. This law establishes rights for consumers and regulates commercial practices, including those related to sales contracts.
What are the requirements to obtain an identity card for minors in Panama?
The requirements include presenting the minor's Civil Registry, a notarized authorization from the parents or guardians, and completing the application process at the Electoral Tribunal.
How does migration affect the informal economy in Mexico?
Migration can influence the informal economy in Mexico by increasing labor competition in sectors such as street commerce, construction, and domestic services. Migrants often find employment in the informal economy due to a lack of opportunities in the formal sector and barriers to accessing regular jobs.
How is the criminal liability of legal entities regulated in Panama?
The criminal liability of legal persons in Panama is regulated by Law 72 of 2016. This legislation establishes the rules for the attribution of criminal liability to legal persons in cases of crimes committed in their name or on their behalf. The law seeks to prevent and punish the participation of legal entities in criminal activities. In addition, it establishes measures such as administrative liability, fines and other sanctions applicable to legal entities. The regulation aims to promote business ethics and prevent the commission of crimes by legal entities in Panamanian territory.
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