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What is the legal framework that regulates confidentiality and the exchange of information in the prevention of money laundering in Paraguay?
The legal framework that regulates confidentiality and the exchange of information in the prevention of money laundering in Paraguay includes specific provisions. Law No. 1015/97 against Money Laundering or Other Assets establishes the duty of confidentiality for institutions that participate in the prevention of money laundering. However, exceptions are also established that allow the exchange of information with competent authorities, facilitating cooperation in investigations and the exchange of relevant data for the prevention and detection of money laundering.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of influence peddling in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of influence peddling is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law of Probity and Responsibility of Public Officials and Employees. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or people who, abusing their position, obtain undue benefits or advantages for themselves or for third parties, affecting impartiality and transparency in the public service. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish influence peddling, promoting integrity and ethics in public administration.
Can I request a Costa Rican identity card if I am a foreigner with permanent residence for reasons of volunteering in Costa Rica?
Yes, as a foreigner with permanent residence for reasons of volunteering in Costa Rica, you can apply for a Costa Rican identity card known as DIMEX. You must comply with the requirements established by the General Directorate of Migration and Immigration and present the required documentation.
What are the laws in Panama that regulate identity validation in the trademark and patent registration process?
Identity validation in the trademark and patent registration process in Panama is governed by Law 35 of July 10, 1996, which establishes the legal framework for industrial property in the country. This law includes provisions for the correct identification of applicants for trademark and patent registrations, ensuring the authenticity of the information provided. The General Directorate of Industrial Property Registry is the entity in charge of applying these regulations and guaranteeing the integrity of the industrial property registration system in Panama, thus contributing to the transparency and protection of intellectual property.
What is the situation of the rights of migrants in Guatemala in relation to access to legal advice services and protection against detention and deportation?
Migrants in Guatemala face challenges in accessing legal advice services and protection from detention and deportation due to a lack of resources and institutional capacity. Measures are being implemented to strengthen legal advisory services, promote respect for the human rights of migrants and guarantee access to protection mechanisms against arbitrary detention and deportation.
What is the current situation of the pension system in Chile?
The pension system in Chile has been the subject of debate and criticism in recent years. Currently, the country has a pension system based mainly on the individual capitalization model, where each worker contributes to their individual retirement account. However, concerns have been raised about the adequacy of pensions and the lack of coverage for certain groups of the population. The government has proposed reforms to address these concerns and improve the pension system.
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