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What is judicial recognition of paternity and when is it carried out in Brazil?
Judicial recognition of paternity in Brazil is the process through which the filiation of a child with respect to his or her alleged father is legally established, through a judicial decision. It is carried out when there is no voluntary recognition of paternity by the biological father, or when there are doubts or controversies about the filiation of the child. Judicial recognition of paternity is carried out through a complaint filed before the competent court, accompanied by evidence that supports the claim of paternity.
What are the laws that address the crime of product counterfeiting in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of product counterfeiting is regulated in the Penal Code and the Industrial Property Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who illegally manufacture, reproduce, alter or market counterfeit or pirated products, infringing the intellectual property rights of the legitimate owners. The legislation seeks to protect industrial property, promoting legality and combating product counterfeiting.
How is identity verified in the application process for fixed telecommunications services in the Dominican Republic?
In the process of requesting fixed telecommunications services in the Dominican Republic, identity verification is carried out by presenting the identity and electoral card or passport. Fixed telecommunications service providers require this information to comply with regulations and to ensure that customers are correctly identified. Identity verification is essential for the assignment of telephone numbers and landline communication services.
What is the legal framework for the leak of confidential information in Panama?
The leak of confidential information is a crime in Panama and is punishable by the Penal Code. Penalties for leaking confidential information may include imprisonment, fines and the obligation to compensate those harmed by the unauthorized disclosure of confidential information.
What is the role of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the Dominican Republic?
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is the body responsible for conducting the foreign policy of the Dominican Republic. Its main function is to represent the country in the international arena, maintain diplomatic relations with other States and international organizations, and safeguard national interests on the global stage. The ministry is in charge of negotiating and signing international agreements, promoting foreign trade, protecting the rights of Dominican citizens abroad, and participating in international forums and organizations.
Are there specific regulations that establish enhanced due diligence for certain sectors or activities considered higher risk in Panama?
Yes, Law 23 of 2015 establishes enhanced due diligence for sectors and activities considered higher risk, such as financial institutions, casinos, real estate activities and trade in metals and precious stones.
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