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How is the jurisdiction of environmental litigation courts determined in Ecuador?
The jurisdiction of the environmental litigation courts is determined by the subject matter and the territory, following the rules established by the environmental litigation jurisdiction law to resolve conflicts related to the environment.
Can a person with a criminal record in Mexico be excluded from obtaining a license to practice accounting or financial auditing?
The exclusion of individuals with criminal records from obtaining a license to practice accounting or financial auditing in Mexico may depend on the nature of the crimes and the specific policies of regulatory entities. These professions may involve the management of financial affairs and ethics, so convictions for serious or financial integrity crimes may influence the decision to grant a license. It is important to review the specific requirements for the practice of accounting in your state or entity and seek legal advice if you have a criminal record.
Can I request a Costa Rican identity card if I am a foreigner with permanent residence for reasons of business entrepreneurship in Costa Rica?
Yes, as a foreigner with permanent residence for reasons of business entrepreneurship in Costa Rica, you can apply for a Costa Rican identity card known as DIMEX. You must comply with the requirements established by the General Directorate of Migration and Immigration and present the required documentation.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for adoption by a person with a criminal record in Chile?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for adoption by a person with a criminal record in Chile may be more complex due to the evaluation of the applicant's suitability. Evidence and documents must be presented demonstrating rehabilitation and the ability to adequately exercise parental responsibility. The court will evaluate the individual circumstances, criminal history and best interests of the child before making a decision on whether to authorize the adoption.
How is the protection of fundamental rights and legal guarantees of individuals or entities subject to sanctions in El Salvador ensured?
The protection of fundamental rights and legal guarantees of individuals or entities subject to sanctions in El Salvador is ensured through strict respect for the principles of due process and legality. Those affected are given the opportunity to present their defence, access to a fair trial is guaranteed and sanctions are ensured that they are proportionate and based on solid evidence. The judicial system plays a crucial role in this process, ensuring the protection of the rights of those subject to sanctions.
What are the rights of consumers in sales contracts in Paraguay in cases of unfair comparative advertising?
In cases of unfair comparative advertising in sales contracts in Paraguay, consumers have rights protected by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. Unfair comparative advertising refers to practices that distort reality or unduly discredit competitors. Consumers have the right to receive truthful and non-misleading information, which is why the law prohibits this type of advertising. In situations of unfair comparative advertising, consumers may seek legal remedies, such as demanding compliance with the advertised conditions or compensation for damages.
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