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How is the figure of de facto union regulated in Costa Rica and what are the associated rights and obligations?
In Costa Rica, de facto unions are regulated by the De facto Couples Law. This legislation recognizes the rights and obligations of couples who live together without contracting a formal marriage. These rights include the possibility of sharing property, inheritance and succession rights. Common-law couples also have responsibilities for each other, such as a duty to provide financial support and a commitment to share domestic responsibilities.
What is the policy to promote salary and labor equality between men and women in Chile?
The Chilean government has established policies to promote salary and labor equality between men and women with the aim of eliminating the gender gap in the workplace. Laws and regulations have been promoted to promote equal pay, measures have been implemented to encourage the participation of women in traditionally male sectors, work-life balance programs have been created, and awareness campaigns have been promoted on the gender equality at work.
Can an embargo affect the pension rights of a retiree in Chile?
In general, a retiree's pension rights are protected in Chile and cannot be seized to satisfy a debt. Pensions are considered a vital source of income for the support of the retiree and are exempt from seizure, except in exceptional cases established by law.
What is the responsibility of the debtor in the conservation of assets seized in Paraguay?
During the seizure process in Paraguay, the debtor has the responsibility to properly preserve the seized assets. This means avoiding damage, loss or unnecessary depreciation of assets subject to seizure. Lack of diligence on the part of the debtor in preserving the assets can result in legal consequences, since it affects the final value of the assets that are expected to be sold to cover the debt. Proper preservation is essential to ensure a fair and efficient seizure process, and debtors must fulfill this responsibility in accordance with Paraguayan law.
What is being done to promote the participation of women in science and technology in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, various initiatives are being implemented to promote the participation of women in science and technology. Mentoring and scholarship programs are being carried out for women interested in these areas, as well as awareness campaigns and educational activities that seek to encourage the interest and participation of girls and women in science and technology.
What are the legal provisions in Panama that regulate the use of genetic information in the personnel selection process?
In Panama, there are currently no specific legal provisions that regulate the use of genetic information in the personnel selection process. However, labor and privacy laws protect workers' personal information, including medical and genetic data. The employer is obliged to respect the confidentiality of the employee's information and ensure that any medical or genetic evaluation is voluntary and respects the rights of the individual. It is essential that personnel selection practices are carried out ethically and comply with the principles of privacy and non-discrimination.
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