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Is there a centralized criminal record registry in Costa Rica?
Yes, in Costa Rica there is a centralized registry of criminal records that is in charge of the General Directorate of the Judicial Police. This record contains information about individuals' criminal history and is used in the background check process. However, access to this information is subject to regulations and restrictions to protect the privacy and rights of individuals.
What are the laws that regulate cases of gender violence in Honduras?
Gender violence in Honduras is regulated by the Law against Domestic Violence, the Special Law on Domestic Violence and other laws related to the protection of women's rights and the prevention of gender violence. These laws establish sanctions for those who exercise physical, psychological or sexual violence against women, promoting equality, protection and the eradication of gender violence.
How is the principle of presumption of innocence guaranteed in the Mexican justice system?
The principle of presumption of innocence is guaranteed in the Mexican justice system through the obligation that the burden of proof falls on the Public Ministry, who must prove the guilt of the accused beyond all reasonable doubt.
What is the process for identity validation in situations of migration procedures, such as entering or leaving the country in Paraguay?
In situations of migration procedures, such as entering or leaving the country in Paraguay, a strict identity validation process is carried out. Travel documents, such as passports, are verified, and in some cases, biometric systems are used to ensure a match between the traveler and the documentation presented.
What is Paraguay's position in promoting regional cooperation to address terrorist financing in Latin America?
Paraguay plays an active role in promoting regional cooperation to address the financing of terrorism in Latin America, participating in joint initiatives and collaborating closely with neighboring countries to strengthen security in the region.
What is the situation of the protection of women's rights in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of women, recognizing their equality before the law and promoting measures to prevent and punish gender violence. Gender equality laws, policies to prevent and address sexist violence, and economic and social empowerment programs have been established to guarantee the protection of women's rights in Argentina. Despite the progress, challenges persist in terms of wage gap, access to justice and political representation of women in the country.
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