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What is self-defense in Brazilian criminal law?
Self-defense is an exemption from criminal responsibility that allows a person to repel a current and unjust aggression, using necessary and proportional means to defend themselves or third parties from an illegitimate attack, without exceeding the limits of defensive necessity.
What are the financing options for the purchase of social housing in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, there are financing options for the purchase of social housing, such as mortgage programs offered by the Bank of the Ecuadorian Social Security Institute (BIESS) and housing programs promoted by the government. These options usually have preferential interest rates and extended terms to facilitate access to housing.
What is the situation of labor rights during the embargoes in Bolivia, and what are the measures to protect workers and maintain employment despite economic limitations?
Labor rights are fundamental. Measures could include training programs, protection against unfair dismissal and policies to ensure fair working conditions. Evaluating these measures offers insights into Bolivia's ability to protect workers' rights during embargoes.
How does Argentina ensure that sanctions on PEPs do not unfairly affect innocent third parties?
Argentina strives to ensure that sanctions on PEPs do not unfairly affect innocent third parties. Legal procedures include safeguards to protect the rights of people who may be indirectly affected by the sanctions. In addition, judicial review and the participation of those affected in the process are encouraged to ensure that sanctions are proportionate and fair. The presumption of innocence and the right to a fair trial are fundamental principles that guide the sanctioning process.
What consequences can a Politically Exposed Person face in Honduras if they are involved in illicit activities?
In the event that a Politically Exposed Person in Honduras is involved in illicit activities, they may face various legal and political consequences. This may include criminal investigations, trials, sanctions, disqualification from holding public office, loss of benefits and privileges associated with the position, as well as damage to your personal and political reputation. The exact consequences will depend on the severity of the illegal activities and the laws and regulations applicable in each case.
What are the rights of women in the area of gender identity and gender expression in Venezuela?
Venezuela In Venezuela, women have rights in the area of gender identity and gender expression. This includes the right to gender self-determination, access to appropriate health services and medical care, protection against discrimination and violence based on gender identity, and legal recognition of gender identity.
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