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What is the security situation like in renewable energy projects in Honduras?
Security in renewable energy projects in Honduras faces challenges due to socio-environmental conflicts, violence and resistance from affected communities. The lack of prior consultation, informed consent and equitable distribution of benefits generates tensions and risks for the security of those who defend their rights against these energy projects in the country.
What is the role of insurance mediators in El Salvador?
Insurance mediators, also known as insurance agents, play an important role in El Salvador by acting as intermediaries between policyholders and insurance companies. These professionals advise clients on available insurance policies, assist in selecting appropriate coverage, assist in filing claims, and maintain an ongoing relationship with clients to meet their insurance needs.
How is the participation of women in political decision-making in Chile promoted?
In Chile, the participation of women in political decision-making is promoted through various measures. Gender quotas have been implemented that guarantee equal representation of women and men in elected positions. The training and political leadership of women is encouraged, as well as the promotion of an inclusive and equitable political culture. In addition, financing and support mechanisms for female candidates are strengthened, and equal opportunities and the elimination of barriers to women's participation in political life are promoted.
What is the responsibility of the State in regulating procedures for obtaining environmental licenses in industrial projects?
The State has the responsibility of regulating the procedures for obtaining environmental licenses in industrial projects in Panama. The National Environmental Authority (ANAM) establishes regulations and requirements to evaluate the environmental impact of said projects. Citizen participation and transparency in the environmental evaluation process are key elements supervised by the State. Ensuring compliance with environmental standards is essential to prevent negative impacts on the natural environment and promote sustainability in industrial projects.
How is Non-Resident Income Tax calculated in the Dominican Republic for dividend income?
The Non-Resident Income Tax in the Dominican Republic applies to income obtained by non-residents, including dividends. The tax rate varies depending on the type of income and can be a flat or progressive rate. In the case of dividends, a percentage of the amount paid is withheld as tax. Companies that distribute dividends to non-residents must make this withholding and submit it to the DGII. Non-residents must comply with tax regulations and declare this income in their home country if necessary.
How is transparency ensured in public procurement processes in Costa Rica, and what are the sanctions for contractors who attempt to improperly influence these processes?
Transparency in public procurement processes in Costa Rica is ensured through mechanisms such as the publicity of the procedures, the participation of civil society and the application of objective evaluation criteria. Contractors who attempt to improperly influence may face serious sanctions, from fines to temporary or permanent disqualification from participating in contracting processes. These measures seek to preserve equity and integrity in public procurement.
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