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How are the rights of people with disabilities protected in judicial processes in Ecuador?
The Organic Law on Disabilities in Ecuador guarantees the protection of the rights of people with disabilities in judicial processes. Measures are established to ensure their active participation and supports can be designated to guarantee an accessible and equitable process.
What is the crime of qualified homicide in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of qualified homicide in Mexican criminal law refers to the action of taking the life of another person premeditated, with treachery, advantage, cruelty, or for reasons of gender, and is punishable with penalties ranging from long sentences of prison up to life imprisonment, depending on the aggravating circumstances of the homicide and the applicable laws.
How are judges selected and appointed in Costa Rica?
Judges in Costa Rica are selected and appointed through a rigorous and transparent process. The election of judges is carried out through the Plenary Court, which is the highest body of the Judiciary. Judges are selected based on their merit and ability, and their legal training and experience is taken into account. Judicial independence is a fundamental principle in Costa Rica, and it seeks to guarantee that judges make impartial and fair decisions. Judges are appointed for life and cannot be removed without just cause.
What is the use of mediation and arbitration in resolving legal disputes in Paraguay?
Mediation and arbitration in Paraguay are alternative dispute resolution methods that allow parties to resolve their differences outside of the traditional court system. Mediation involves a neutral mediator who helps the parties reach a mutual agreement. Arbitration involves the intervention of an arbitrator or panel of arbitrators whose decision is binding. These methods seek a faster and more flexible resolution of conflicts, avoiding congestion in the courts.
How are profits obtained from the sale of shares in Argentina handled fiscally?
Profits obtained from the sale of shares are subject to Income Tax. The rate varies depending on the duration of ownership of the shares. It is essential to correctly calculate the net profit to determine the corresponding tax.
What security measures exist to protect the confidentiality of the RUT?
The Chilean Internal Revenue Service implements security measures to protect the confidentiality of the RUT, such as the use of passwords and two-factor authentication in its online systems.
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