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What are the legal conditions for seizing assets in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from private security service contracts?
The legal conditions for seizing assets in Guatemala for debts derived from private security service contracts are found in the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and the contract and private security laws. Private security companies can request the seizure of the debtor's assets in case of non-payment. It is essential to follow legal procedures, properly notify the debtor, and obtain the appropriate court order to ensure the validity of the garnishment.
What is Peru's strategy to prevent the financing of terrorism through the financial system and other means?
Peru's strategy to prevent terrorist financing focuses on early identification of suspicious patterns and activities. Due diligence measures are encouraged, and financial institutions and other entities are required to report any suspicious transactions. In addition, we collaborate closely with security agencies and international organizations to strengthen capacities in the prevention of terrorist financing.
How is the crime of discrimination based on sexual orientation addressed in Ecuador?
Ecuador has laws that criminalize discrimination based on sexual orientation, seeking to protect the rights of the LGBT+ community and promote equality and diversity.
What is the role of the Public Defender's Office in cases of people in vulnerable situations in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
The Public Defender's Office plays a crucial role in the legal representation of people in vulnerable situations who cannot afford a lawyer. Its mission is to ensure access to justice for all, especially those who face economic and social barriers.
What is the difference between tax evasion and tax avoidance in Chile?
Tax evasion in Chile refers to the practice of not declaring or underdeclaring income or assets with the purpose of paying less taxes than they are due. Tax avoidance, on the other hand, involves lawful tax planning to reduce the tax burden, taking advantage of existing tax benefits and regulations. The main difference lies in the legality of the actions: evasion is illegal, while circumvention is legal, although it may be subject to specific regulations. Taxpayers must understand these differences to maintain a good tax record.
How is the protection of fundamental rights and legal guarantees of individuals or entities subject to sanctions in El Salvador ensured?
The protection of fundamental rights and legal guarantees of individuals or entities subject to sanctions in El Salvador is ensured through strict respect for the principles of due process and legality. Those affected are given the opportunity to present their defence, access to a fair trial is guaranteed and sanctions are ensured that they are proportionate and based on solid evidence. The judicial system plays a crucial role in this process, ensuring the protection of the rights of those subject to sanctions.
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