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What measures are being taken in Chile to prevent and punish money laundering related to PEPs?
In Chile, measures are being taken to prevent and punish money laundering related to Politically Exposed Persons. Legislation on the prevention and combating of money laundering has been strengthened through Law No. 19,913, which establishes standards to prevent and impede money laundering and the financing of terrorism.
How is omission of care punished in Ecuador?
Omission of care, which implies the lack of attention or adequate care for a minor, is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 6 months to 2 years, in addition to financial penalties. This regulation seeks to guarantee the well-being and safety of children, and to punish lack of care on the part of those responsible.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for the adoption of a child from a relative in Panama?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for the adoption of a child from a relative in Panama involves filing a lawsuit before the family judge. Proof of the family relationship must be provided and it must be shown that the adoption is in the best interest of the child. Evaluations and suitability studies will be carried out, and a legally established adoption process will be followed.
What is the impact of socioeconomic discrimination on access to justice in Mexico?
Socioeconomic discrimination can have a significant impact on access to justice in Mexico by generating financial barriers, lack of access to legal services and adequate representation, as well as inequalities in judicial treatment. Measures are being implemented to ensure equitable access to justice, including free legal aid programs and subsidies for people in economically vulnerable situations.
What is the legal framework for the crime of damage to cultural heritage in Panama?
Damage to cultural heritage is a crime in Panama and is regulated by Law 14 of 1982. This law establishes protection measures for the country's cultural heritage. Penalties for damage to cultural heritage can include imprisonment, fines and the obligation to repair or restore the affected cultural property.
What is the Tax on the Transfer of Movable Property (ITBM) in the Dominican Republic and when is it applied?
The Tax on the Transfer of Personal Property (ITBM) in the Dominican Republic applies to the transfer of personal property, such as the sale of assets. Rates vary depending on the category of goods and the value of the transfer. Taxpayers must comply with their tax obligations in relation to these transactions and declare and pay the ITBM as appropriate.
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