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What is the process for electing sectional authorities in Ecuador?
Sectional authorities, such as mayors and prefects, are elected by popular vote in elections held every four years. Ecuadorian citizens over 18 years of age have the right to participate in these elections. Candidates must apply and meet the requirements established by the National Electoral Council. Once elected, mayors and prefects have the responsibility of administering local affairs and representing the interests of their jurisdiction.
What is the process for obtaining a restraining order in cases of sexual harassment in the Dominican Republic?
To obtain a restraining order in cases of sexual harassment in the Dominican Republic, the victim must file a complaint with the Ministry of Labor and provide evidence of the harassment. The Ministry can take measures to protect the employee and prevent sexual harassment in the workplace.
What is the definition of terrorist financing in Brazil?
Brazil Terrorist financing in Brazil refers to the provision or collection of funds, goods or financial resources for the purpose of financing terrorist activities. Brazilian legislation establishes that the financing of terrorism is a serious crime and is punishable by prison sentences, as well as the seizure of assets and financial resources related to said illicit activity.
What is the definition of monopolistic practices in Brazil?
Brazil Monopolistic practices in Brazil refer to actions carried out by companies or economic groups that seek to restrict or eliminate competition in a certain market. Brazilian law prohibits monopolistic practices, such as price agreements, forced exclusivity or abuse of dominant position. Sanctions can include significant fines and corrective measures to restore competition.
Is it necessary to apostill the Venezuelan passport to travel abroad?
Yes, it is generally required to apostill the Venezuelan passport to travel abroad. The apostille is a document legalization process that verifies its authenticity and validity internationally.
What is the situation of the rights of Afro-descendant peoples in Honduras?
The rights of Afro-descendant peoples in Honduras face challenges due to discrimination, marginalization and lack of recognition of their cultural identity and territorial rights. Although progress has been made in terms of legislation and inclusion policies, problems of access to basic services and economic opportunities for Afro-descendant communities in the country still persist.
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