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What is the principle of proportionality of sentences in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality of sentences establishes that the sanctions imposed on those convicted must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime and the guilt of the perpetrator, thus avoiding excessive or disproportionate punishments that violate human dignity and the fundamental rights of individuals.
What is Argentina's position regarding the death penalty?
Argentina has abolished the death penalty and considers it incompatible with human rights. The constitution expressly prohibits its application, and the country advocates for the global abolition of this practice.
Are there additional restrictions for PEP financial transactions in Chile?
Yes, in Chile there are additional restrictions for financial transactions of Politically Exposed Persons. These restrictions are designed to prevent misuse of the financial system and ensure transparency. Financial institutions should more closely monitor the financial operations of PEPs and report any suspicious or unusual activity to competent authorities.
What regulations does the State have in El Salvador to guarantee job security during personnel selection processes?
The State establishes regulations that ensure safe and healthy working conditions for workers, including during personnel selection processes.
How is child support established in cases of shared custody in Peru?
In situations of shared custody in Peru, alimony is established considering the income of both parents and the needs of the children, ensuring an equitable distribution of financial responsibilities.
Can Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Costa Rica have bank accounts abroad?
Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Costa Rica can have bank accounts abroad, but these accounts are also subject to regulations and must be declared. PEPs must comply with due diligence and transaction reporting obligations, both in their country of origin and abroad. Authorities may request information about these accounts as part of investigations related to money laundering or terrorist financing.
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