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What are the regulations for fraud prevention in the financial services sector in the Dominican Republic?
The prevention of fraud in the financial services sector is governed by Law 155-17 on Money Laundering and Financing of Terrorism, which establishes regulations for the prevention and detection of fraudulent financial activities. Companies and financial entities must take measures to prevent financial fraud and report suspicious transactions
What are the labor regulations regarding the length of the work day and overtime pay in Guatemala, and how are workers ensured to receive fair compensation for additional hours of work?
In Guatemala, the length of the working day is regulated by the Labor Code, which establishes a maximum limit of 8 hours of work per day and 44 hours per week. Hours worked beyond this day are considered overtime and must be paid at a rate higher than the normal wage. Overtime payment rates are determined by labor legislation. These standards seek to prevent labor exploitation and ensure that workers are adequately compensated for the additional time spent on the job.
How is obstetric violence addressed in Peru?
In Peru, measures have been taken to address obstetric violence, which includes physical, verbal or psychological abuse during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period. Respectful care protocols have been established in health services, the informed participation of women in decisions about their body is promoted, and it seeks to guarantee quality care free of violence in the obstetric field.
What is the importance of the force majeure clause in sales contracts in Guatemala?
The force majeure clause in sales contracts in Guatemala is crucial to address unforeseen circumstances that may prevent the fulfillment of contractual obligations. This clause temporarily exonerates the parties from liability in the event of unforeseeable events beyond their control, such as natural disasters or conflicts.
What is the impact of financial inclusion policies in Ecuador?
Financial inclusion policies have a positive impact in Ecuador. They promote access to formal financial services for sectors of the population that have traditionally been excluded from the financial system, such as low-income people and rural communities. Financial inclusion contributes to economic development, poverty reduction and strengthening financial stability.
What is the principle of retroactivity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of retroactivity establishes that a new criminal law more favorable to the accused must be applied retroactively to pending or ongoing cases, even if the crime was committed before the entry into force of that law, thus guaranteeing the principle of legality and respect to the rights of the accused.
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