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How are situations in which PEPs allege political persecution handled in Argentina?
In situations where PEPs allege political persecution in Argentina, respect for individual rights and due process is guaranteed. Allegations of political persecution are investigated impartially, and the opportunity to present evidence and arguments is provided in a fair legal environment. Judicial review and the participation of independent bodies are essential to ensure that investigations are objective and that the measures applied are not politically motivated. The presumption of innocence is a guiding principle in these cases.
What are the laws that address the crime of sexual harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of sexual harassment is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who insistently make unwanted sexual propositions, offensive comments or any other conduct of a sexual nature that causes discomfort or intimidation. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish sexual harassment, protecting the dignity and freedom of people.
Is there a system of mandatory prior mediation or conciliation before resorting to judicial procedures in cases of maintenance obligation in Paraguay?
Paraguay may have mandatory prior mediation or conciliation systems before resorting to judicial procedures in cases of maintenance obligation, giving the parties the opportunity to resolve their disputes amicably before resorting to legal channels.
What is being done to promote gender equality in the union sphere in El Salvador?
Actions are being implemented to promote gender equality in the union sphere in El Salvador. This includes promoting women's active participation in unions, fighting for equal pay, promoting fair working conditions and defending women's labor rights.
How is the right to equality of women protected in Colombia?
The right to equality is protected in Colombia through the Constitution, which establishes that all people are equal before the law. In addition, specific laws have been implemented such as Law 1257 of 2008, which seeks to prevent and punish violence against women, and Law 581 of 2000, which promotes gender equality in public employment.
What is the law of unfair competition in Mexico?
The law of unfair competition regulates deceptive, unfair or anti-competitive commercial practices that affect free competition in the market, establishing regulations to prevent and punish conduct that distorts economic competition and harms consumers or other competitors.
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