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What legislation regulates the crime of sexual violence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of sexual violence is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish penalties for those who commit acts of sexual violence, such as rape, sexual harassment, sexual abuse or child pornography. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish sexual violence, protecting the integrity and dignity of people, especially women, girls and adolescents.
What is short-term VAT in Chile and how is it applied?
Short-term VAT in Chile is a special regime that allows certain taxpayers to declare and pay VAT more frequently than the general regime. This applies to those who generate income from sales, services or construction and whose net income exceeds certain thresholds established by law.
What is the difference between alimony set by an agreement between the parties and a maintenance order issued by a court in Mexico?
The main difference between alimony established by an agreement between the parties and a maintenance order issued by a court in Mexico lies in its legal nature and the ability to enforce the obligation. A mutually agreed upon alimony is a voluntary agreement between the debtor and the beneficiary, which may include agreements on the amount and terms of payment. However, it does not have the same legal force as a court support order. A maintenance order is issued by a court and has legal force, meaning that it can be legally enforced and that authorities can take enforcement action in the event of non-compliance. Maintenance orders offer greater legal protection to beneficiaries.
Can criminal records in Panama be sealed or expunged at the request of the affected person?
In some cases, criminal records in Panama can be sealed or expunged at the request of the affected person, as long as certain criteria are met.
How is data updated on the identity card for minors in Paraguay?
The updating of data on the identity card for minors in Paraguay is carried out through the General Directorate of Civil Status Registry. The parents or legal guardians of the minor must submit documentation supporting changes to the minor's data and follow established procedures. Updating data guarantees that the information on the card is accurate and updated in accordance with the legal and personal situation of the minor.
How are background checks addressed for people who have been cleared of all charges in Ecuador?
Background checks for people acquitted of all charges in Ecuador must reflect this acquittal and must not show negative records. It is important to provide legal documentation supporting the acquittal during the verification process.
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