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Can I request a review of my criminal record if there has been a change in legislation that decriminalizes the crime for which I was convicted?
If there has been a change in legislation that decriminalizes the crime for which you were convicted, you can request a review of your judicial record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and provide documentation and evidence that demonstrate that the crime for which you were convicted is no longer penalized under the new legislation. The PNC will evaluate the information and make the corresponding modifications to your judicial records in accordance with the legislative change.
What measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to identity and civil registration in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to identity and civil registration. This includes the simplification of birth registration procedures, the promotion of early identification of newborns, special attention to vulnerable groups, and the promotion of the issuance of identity documents.
What are the laws that protect minors from abuse in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the Sexual Abuse Penalty Law establishes specific measures to protect minors against abuse. Additionally, there are laws that criminalize child pornography and the sexual exploitation of minors, with penalties ranging from prison to substantial fines.
What is the principle of subsidiarity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of subsidiarity establishes that criminal law must intervene as a last resort to resolve social conflicts, being complemented by other means of social control, such as education, crime prevention, mediation and conciliation, in order to avoid excessive criminalization and encourage peaceful resolution of conflicts.
Can I request a Personal Identification Document (DPI) for a deceased person in Guatemala?
No, the DPI is only issued to living people. In the event of death, the death certificate must be obtained instead of the DPI.
How is the use of front or fictitious companies prevented in money laundering in El Salvador?
To prevent the use of front or fictitious companies in money laundering, entities are required to conduct rigorous due diligence when establishing business relationships. This involves verifying the legal existence of companies, obtaining information about their beneficial owners, analyzing the ownership and control structure, and evaluating the legitimacy of their business operations.
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