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What is the role of transparency and access to information in preventing corruption related to Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras?
Transparency and access to information play a crucial role in preventing corruption related to Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras. The disclosure of information on the income, assets and conflicts of interest of PEPs, as well as on decision-making and public contracting processes, allows for greater citizen scrutiny and promotes accountability. Access to information also makes it possible to identify possible cases of corruption and facilitates citizen participation in the supervision of PEP activities. Therefore, the promotion of transparency and access to information is essential to prevent and combat corruption in the political sphere.
What are the rights of children in cases of school violence in Guatemala?
In cases of school violence in Guatemala, children have the right to receive protection and security from the educational authorities. They have the right to a safe and violence-free school environment, and appropriate measures must be taken to prevent and address school violence effectively.
How are cases of discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity addressed in Chile?
Cases of discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in Chile can be reported to the National Institute of Human Rights (INDH) and, in some cases, resort to judicial processes.
How to carry out the process to obtain a construction license for real estate projects in Bolivia?
Obtaining a construction license for real estate projects in Bolivia is managed before the Urban Planning Department of the corresponding Municipal Mayor's Office. You must present the project, architectural plans, and comply with urban regulations to obtain the license.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of workers in the livestock sector in Argentina?
Argentina has made progress in terms of protecting the rights of workers in the livestock sector, recognizing their importance for food production and the country's rural development. Specific labor regulations, occupational health and safety programs, and access to workplace accident insurance have been established to ensure safe working conditions and access to social security for livestock workers. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of labor informality, exposure to occupational risks and lack of protection of labor rights in the livestock sector in Argentina.
How are dividends distributed by a company taxed in Ecuador and what are the considerations for shareholders?
Dividends distributed by a company in Ecuador may be subject to taxes for both the company and the shareholders. The company may retain a percentage of the dividends as an advance payment of income tax, and shareholders may also have tax obligations on the dividends received. It is crucial to understand the applicable rates, exemptions and how tax obligations are coordinated between the company and shareholders to avoid double taxation.
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