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What role do unions play in the management of disciplinary records in the workplace in Chile?
Unions play an important role in managing disciplinary records in the workplace in Chile by representing and protecting workers' rights. In cases of disciplinary sanctions, unions can provide support and advice to affected workers. They may also participate in negotiating employment agreements and resolving disputes related to disciplinary records. Unions work to ensure that employees are treated fairly and in accordance with applicable labor regulations.
How can I obtain a certificate of not having an impediment to leaving the country in Ecuador?
To obtain a certificate of not having an impediment to leaving the country in Ecuador, you must go to the General Directorate of Civil Aviation (DGAC) and submit an application. You must comply with the requirements established by the DGAC, such as not having pending legal proceedings, not having debts with the State, and not being subject to any legal restriction that prevents your departure from the country. If you meet the requirements, a certificate of not having an impediment to leaving the country will be issued.
How is the appeal of a sentence carried out in Chile?
The appeal of a sentence is made by filing an appeal before the corresponding Court of Appeals.
What is the penalty for the crime of illicit drug trafficking in Ecuador?
Illicit drug trafficking is criminalized in Ecuador, with measures that seek to prevent the illegal circulation of narcotic and psychotropic substances.
What measures are taken to ensure that PEPs do not unduly influence the administration of justice in Chile?
To ensure that PEPs do not unduly influence the administration of justice in Chile, the independence of the judiciary is promoted, political interference in court cases is avoided, and the impartiality of judges and prosecutors is protected. The legal system must operate free of outside influences.
What is the impact of institutional violence on access to justice for vulnerable groups in Mexico?
Institutional violence can hinder access to justice for vulnerable groups in Mexico by perpetuating discrimination, impunity and lack of trust in institutions, as well as by generating access barriers and unequal treatment in judicial services. Measures are being implemented to raise awareness among judicial operators, strengthen protection mechanisms and promote accountability in the exercise of state power.
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