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What is the purpose of a preliminary hearing in a court file?
The preliminary hearing allows the parties to present evidence and arguments, and the judge to determine the viability of the case.
What are Costa Rica's policies regarding promoting access to justice for people in vulnerable situations, such as victims of gender violence?
Costa Rica has a policy to promote access to justice for people in vulnerable situations, including victims of gender violence. Measures have been established to guarantee equitable access to justice, promoting protection and support for victims. The government promotes the creation of courts specialized in gender violence, the training of justice operators in a gender and human rights perspective, and seeks to streamline judicial processes related to cases of gender violence. In addition, work is being done on the implementation of protection and assistance measures for victims, the prevention of re-victimization and the promotion of a comprehensive response to gender violence.
How are situations in which the food debtor is unemployed addressed in Argentina?
In situations where the alimony debtor is unemployed in Argentina, it is essential to notify the court of the loss of employment and seek temporary modification of alimony. Documentary evidence of unemployment status must be presented, such as dismissal letters or documents supporting lack of income. The court will evaluate the request and may temporarily adjust alimony until the debtor finds employment. Transparency in the presentation of evidence and timely notification to the court are essential to protect the rights of beneficiaries in cases of unemployment of the maintenance debtor.
What are the laws that regulate homicide crimes in El Salvador?
The Penal Code of El Salvador, specifically in articles 129 to 148, addresses the issue of homicides and their penalties.
What measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to adequate housing in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to adequate housing. This includes the promotion of social housing programs, the regularization of land tenure, the prevention of forced evictions, the rehabilitation of housing in precarious conditions, and priority attention to groups in vulnerable situations.
How is due process guaranteed in cases of people in vulnerable situations in the criminal system?
The guarantee of due process in cases of people in vulnerable situations in the criminal system is addressed through specific measures that ensure access to justice and the protection of fundamental rights. The legislation provides for the appointment of specialized advocates, the adaptation of procedures to ensure understanding of vulnerable people and the adoption of diversity-sensitive approaches. It seeks to guarantee that everyone, regardless of their situation of vulnerability, has equitable and effective access to the penal system in Paraguay.
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