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What are the rights of people in preventive detention in Peru?
In Peru, people in preventive detention have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and by specific laws. These rights include the right to the presumption of innocence, the right to a defense, the right to be treated with dignity, access to health services, the right to communication, and the right to a fair trial within a reasonable time. It seeks to guarantee adequate detention conditions, respect for fundamental rights and monitoring of detention centers to prevent torture, inhuman or degrading treatment, and guarantee due legal process.
Can sanctions be applied to contractors for ethical breaches, such as bribery, in El Salvador?
Yes, sanctions on contractors can be applied for ethical breaches, such as bribery or corruption in public projects in El Salvador. Ethics and integrity are fundamental in public procurement.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of violation of correspondence in the Dominican Republic?
Correspondence violation is a crime that is punishable in the Dominican Republic. Those who intercept, open, disclose or falsify private correspondence without the consent of its recipient may face criminal sanctions, as established in the Penal Code and laws protecting privacy and personal data.
What is the impact of money laundering on the quality of public services in Venezuela?
Money laundering can have a negative impact on the quality of public services in Venezuela. When illicit funds infiltrate the economy and fraudulently divert resources intended for the provision of public services, the State's ability to guarantee quality and equitable access to essential services such as education, health, infrastructure and security. This directly affects the quality of life of the population and generates social and economic inequalities.
How is alimony established in cases of children of unmarried parents in Mexico?
In cases of children of unmarried parents in Mexico, alimony is established in a similar manner to divorce cases. The non-custodial parent generally has an obligation to provide financial support. This is accomplished through a mutual agreement between the parties or through a court order if an agreement cannot be reached. The law considers the well-being of the child as a priority, regardless of the marital status of the parents.
How are extradition cases handled when there are discrepancies between national legislation and international treaties?
Extradition cases with discrepancies between national legislation and international treaties are handled considering the hierarchy of legal norms. In Bolivia, ratified international treaties have constitutional status and prevail over contrary national legislation. Courts can base their decisions on international treaties and evaluate the legality of the extradition request according to those standards. The correct interpretation and application of national and international laws are essential to resolve these cases fairly and legally.
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