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What is the justice system in Colombia?
The justice system in Colombia is based on the principle of separation of powers and the judicial system is independent of the executive and legislative branches. In addition to the Supreme Court of Justice, there are other specialized courts, such as the Constitutional Court, the Special Jurisdiction for Peace and the Council of State.
How is corruption addressed in the police sphere in Bolivia, especially when PEP could try to influence investigations and security processes?
Police corruption in Bolivia is addressed through the implementation of internal control mechanisms, training in police ethics, and external supervision of investigations. The independence of the police force and the promotion of ethical values are essential to prevent the undue influence of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in security processes.
What is the process to start a business in Colombia?
The process to start a business in Colombia involves several steps. This includes registering the company with the Chamber of Commerce, obtaining a Tax Identification Number (NIT), registering with social security and complying with other legal and regulatory requirements. Additionally, depending on the type of business, additional regulations may apply. It is advisable to seek legal and accounting advice to ensure an adequate business start-up process.
What are the legal implications and risks associated with participating in housing construction projects in Bolivia and how are they managed?
Implications include building regulations and potential conflicts with local communities. Managing involves reviewing construction permits, collaborating with legal experts on real estate projects, and ensuring compliance with local regulations. Conducting thorough legal and social risk assessments, establishing community engagement protocols, and having an experienced legal team are critical steps in managing the legal implications and risks associated with participating in housing construction projects in Bolivia during due diligence.
How is economic capacity determined in cases of food quota in Argentina?
The determination of economic capacity in cases of child support in Argentina is based on the evaluation of the income and expenses of each parent. The aim is to guarantee that the alimony fee is fair and proportional to the payment capacity of each party, considering the needs of the beneficiary.
What is the legal protection against discrimination in Panama?
In Panama, the Constitution prohibits discrimination for any reason, such as race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability, among others. There are laws and regulations that seek to prevent and punish discrimination, and affirmative actions are promoted to guarantee equal opportunities and the inclusion of vulnerable groups.
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