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What legislation exists to combat the crime of maritime piracy in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of maritime piracy is regulated in the Penal Code and the Maritime Navigation and Commerce Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who attack or board vessels in maritime waters, committing acts of violence, robbery or kidnapping for illicit purposes. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish maritime piracy, protecting security and free navigation in territorial waters.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS in Guatemala in the area of protecting their rights to privacy and medical confidentiality?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS in the area of protecting their rights to privacy and medical confidentiality, including the promotion of confidentiality policies in medical care, training of personnel of health in data protection and guarantee of safe access to health services for people with HIV/AIDS. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee respect for the privacy and medical confidentiality of people with HIV/AIDS, as well as to prevent discrimination and stigmatization based on their HIV status.
How is the income obtained from renting properties taxed in Chile?
The income obtained from the rental of properties in Chile is subject to the Second Category Single Tax. Owners must declare this income and pay the corresponding tax. There are allowable deductions, such as maintenance and repair expenses, that can reduce the tax base. It is important to comply with these tax obligations.
What is the policy for the promotion and protection of the rights of workers in the manufacturing sector in Venezuela?
The policy of promotion and protection of the rights of workers in the manufacturing sector in Venezuela seeks to guarantee fair working conditions, occupational safety and protection of their labor rights. The manufacturing sector plays a key role in the country's economy, but workers in the sector face challenges in terms of low wages, job insecurity and lack of social protection. Furthermore, the lack of investment in technology and updating of production processes has negatively affected the productivity and competitiveness of the sector. Trade union organizations and workers in the manufacturing sector have fought to defend their labor rights, improve working conditions and promote innovation and modernization in the sector.
What measures are taken to strengthen the independence of the control and supervision bodies of politically exposed persons in Ecuador?
To strengthen the independence of the control and supervision bodies of politically exposed persons in Ecuador, institutional guarantees and safeguards are established. These include the transparent and merit-based selection of the officials in charge of these bodies, financial and administrative autonomy, and political non-interference in their decisions and actions. In addition, cooperation and the exchange of information between organizations is promoted to strengthen their work.
What are the rights of people displaced due to lack of access to drinking water and sanitation services in Costa Rica?
People displaced due to lack of access to drinking water and sanitation services in Costa Rica have fundamental rights guaranteed, such as the right to protection, access to drinking water and sanitation services, humanitarian assistance, non-discrimination and the promotion of public policies to guarantee equitable access to these services. It seeks to provide support and protection to people displaced due to lack of access to water and sanitation, ensuring respect for their rights and promoting equal access to these basic services.
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