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What are the fundamental principles of the adversarial criminal system in Colombia?
The adversarial criminal system in Colombia is based on principles such as the presumption of innocence, due process, orality, publicity of the proceedings, contradiction and concentration. These principles seek to guarantee a fair and transparent trial.
Do companies have an obligation to report illegal activities by their employees or partners in relation to public contracts?
Yes, companies may have an obligation to report illegal activities and cooperate with authorities in investigations related to public contracts.
What is the legal framework for the prescription of crimes in El Salvador?
The prescription of crimes is regulated by the Penal Code, establishing the period in which criminal action can be exercised, avoiding the indefinite prosecution of a crime.
What is the approach to criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay?
The criminal liability of legal entities is addressed in Paraguay with an approach that recognizes that these entities can commit crimes and must be responsible for their actions. The legislation establishes specific provisions that allow legal entities to be sanctioned for the commission of crimes, such as corruption or money laundering. It seeks to promote ethics and integrity in the business environment, promoting the prevention of criminal conduct in the context of commercial activities in Paraguay.
How does the State address the protection of labor rights during embargoes in Panama?
The State addresses the protection of labor rights during embargoes in Panama through the implementation of regulations that prevent the unfair impact of employees. This may include provisions to protect wages and employment benefits, ensuring that garnishments do not cause undue harm to workers.
What does Salvadoran legislation establish on child custody in cases of migration of one of the parents?
Legislation in El Salvador establishes provisions on child custody in cases of migration of one of the parents, prioritizing the best interests of the child and seeking to maintain contact with the absent parent.
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