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What constitutes the crime of forced disappearance in Chile?
In Chile, forced disappearance is considered a serious crime and is punishable by Law No. 19,918 on Forced Disappearance of Persons. This crime involves the deprivation of liberty of a person by state agents or organized groups, followed by their concealment and denial of information about their whereabouts. Sanctions for forced disappearance can include prison sentences and reparation measures for the victim's relatives.
What is the economic and social impact of tax amnesties in Costa Rica, and how do they influence the perception of equity among taxpayers?
Tax amnesties in Costa Rica can have economic and social impacts, providing temporary relief to debtors, but also generating controversies about equity. While they may encourage voluntary payment, they may also be perceived as unfair by those who fulfilled their tax obligations without enjoying the benefits of the amnesty.
What is the role of the National Customs Service of Ecuador in the ethical supervision of contractors in import and export projects?
The National Customs Service of Ecuador can play a role in the ethical supervision of contractors in import and export projects. This would include reviewing compliance with customs regulations, evaluating ethical practices in international trade, and imposing sanctions in case of ethical violations.
How is the supervision and control of multinational companies addressed in Costa Rica to prevent tax avoidance?
In Costa Rica, the supervision and control of multinational companies is addressed through specific regulations and the adoption of international standards. The General Directorate of Taxation uses advanced inspection methods, including the review of transfer pricing, to prevent tax avoidance and ensure that companies contribute appropriately to the Costa Rican tax system.
What measures are being taken to promote education in Honduras?
The Honduran government has made efforts to improve the quality and access to education in the country. Literacy programs have been implemented, educational infrastructure has been strengthened, scholarships and support programs for students have been created, and the participation of civil society and the private sector has been sought in the promotion of education.
What is the role of biometric technologies in identity authentication to prevent money laundering in Ecuador?
Ecuador has adopted biometric technologies to strengthen identity authentication and prevent money laundering. The implementation of biometric systems, such as fingerprints and facial recognition, improves the accuracy of customer identification and contributes to security in financial and commercial transactions.
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