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What is the process for the election of members of the Contentious Electoral Tribunal in Ecuador?
The members of the Contentious Electoral Court in Ecuador are chosen through a selection and appointment process. The Organic Electoral and Political Organizations Law establishes that members must be selected through a public contest of merit and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. Once selected, the members of the Electoral Contentious Tribunal are appointed for a specific period and have the responsibility of resolving challenges and conflicts related to electoral processes.
What is the crime of fraudulent insolvency in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of fraudulent insolvency in Mexican criminal law refers to the concealment, transfer or disposal of assets in order to avoid the payment of debts or legitimate obligations, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to deprivation of liberty, depending of the degree of fraud and the circumstances of the case.
What is Brazil's approach to recovering assets related to money laundering?
Brazil Brazil has a firm focus on recovering assets related to money laundering. Brazilian authorities work in collaboration with international agencies to identify and confiscate illicit assets. Legal instruments, such as the Asset Forfeiture Law, are used to ensure that assets obtained through illicit activities are recovered and returned to their rightful owners or used for social purposes.
Can the embargo in Panama be applied to goods or assets that are essential for the basic support of the debtor and his family?
In Panama, the seizure generally does not apply to property or assets that are essential for the basic support of the debtor and his or her family. There are legal protections that guarantee that the debtor and his or her family have access to the resources necessary to cover their basic needs, such as housing, food, and health. These assets may be exempt from seizure depending on applicable laws and regulations.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of illicit enrichment in Mexico?
Illicit enrichment, which involves acquiring assets or resources in an unjustified manner or disproportionate to legal income, is considered a crime in Mexico. Legal consequences may include criminal sanctions, confiscation of illicitly acquired assets and the obligation to justify the origin of resources. Transparency in financial activities is promoted and actions are implemented to prevent and punish illicit enrichment.
How are concerns about access to financial services in rural and remote areas of the Dominican Republic addressed in the KYC process?
To address concerns about access to financial services in rural and remote areas of the Dominican Republic in the KYC process, the opening of service points in these areas is promoted. Financial institutions can establish branches or collaborate with local establishments to offer financial services to the population in these areas. In addition, KYC procedures are simplified wherever possible to facilitate access to financial services in remote areas. Financial inclusion is an important goal across the country, and initiatives are being implemented to ensure that people in rural areas can also access financial services conveniently and safely.
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