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What legislation exists to combat the crime of merchandise smuggling in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of merchandise smuggling is regulated in the Customs Code and the Tax Update Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who import or export goods without complying with customs requirements, evading the payment of tariffs, taxes or customs controls. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish smuggling, protecting fiscal interests and the legality of international trade.
What guarantees exist for the protection of the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to disability in the field of labor rights in Brazil?
Brazil has laws and policies to protect people who are discriminated against due to disability in the area of labor rights. These rights include equal opportunity, accessibility in employment and the work environment, reasonable accommodation to ensure the inclusion of people with disabilities, and protection against discrimination and abuse in the workplace based on disability.
What is the process to apply for a residence visa for temporary workers in the gastronomy sector in Spain from the Dominican Republic?
Obtain a temporary job offer in the gastronomy sector in Spain, as a chef, cook or waiter.</li><li>2. The employer in the gastronomy sector must initiate the process of applying for work authorization on your behalf in Spain.</li><li>3. Once the work authorization is approved, you will be able to submit the application for a residence visa for temporary workers in the gastronomy sector at the Consulate of Spain in the Dominican Republic.</li><li>4. You must demonstrate that you meet the health and social security requirements, and that you have sufficient financial means to support yourself in Spain during your stay.</li><li>5. It may be necessary to provide criminal record certificates and other specific documents related to work in the gastronomy sector and visa.</li></ol>
Is there any specific requirement to adopt for same-sex couples in Paraguay?
Adoption by same-sex couples is not legally recognized in Paraguay. Current legislation does not allow these types of adoptions, which can pose legal and social challenges.
How is domestic violence addressed in Ecuador?
Domestic violence in Ecuador is addressed through the Comprehensive Organic Law to Prevent and Eradicate Violence against Women. This law establishes the creation of specialized courts and prosecutors specialized in gender violence, as well as the implementation of protection measures for victims, such as restraining orders and safe havens.
How is the protection of the rights of indigenous children in the family environment in Costa Rica approached philosophically, taking into account their particular cultural contexts?
Philosophically, Costa Rica approaches the protection of the rights of indigenous children considering their particular cultural contexts. Laws and policies seek to respect and preserve the cultural identity of these children, recognizing the importance of their connection to their roots.
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