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What is attempt in the Brazilian penal system?
Attempt refers to the incomplete execution of a crime, where the agent carries out acts aimed at committing the crime, but is unable to consummate it due to circumstances beyond his control. Although the conduct is not completed, the subject may be criminally sanctioned for his action.
What is the legal framework for securities market operations in Colombia?
Securities market operations in Colombia are regulated by the Financial Superintendency of Colombia and the Securities Market Law. The legal framework establishes the requirements and conditions for the issuance, negotiation and custody of securities, such as stocks, bonds and investment funds. In addition, information disclosure rules, investor rights and supervision and sanction mechanisms in case of irregularities in the securities market are established.
How is parental authority determined in Costa Rica?
Parental authority in Costa Rica is automatically attributed to the parents at the time of birth. In cases of divorce, parental authority can be exercised jointly or assigned to one of the parents, depending on what the family court determines. The legislation always seeks to protect the best interests of the minor.
How can an embargo affect the rights of workers in El Salvador?
An embargo can affect the rights of workers in El Salvador. The lack of employment and the economic difficulties generated by the embargo can increase job insecurity and reduce opportunities for decent employment. Additionally, restrictions on trade can limit workers' ability to access fair working conditions and labor protections.
What protections exist for the rights of people internally displaced by violence in Honduras?
In Honduras, there are protections for the rights of people internally displaced by violence. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their protection, humanitarian assistance and access to basic services during their internal displacement. Coordination between different actors is promoted to provide a comprehensive response to the needs of people internally displaced due to violence. However, challenges still exist in terms of identifying and effectively protecting displaced people, as well as finding durable solutions to their situation.
What is the main legislation in Mexico related to AML?
The Federal Law for the Prevention and Identification of Operations with Resources of Illicit Origin (LFPIORPI) is the key legislation in Mexico. This law establishes the obligations of financial institutions and other entities to prevent and report suspicious money laundering transactions.
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