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How is the crime of homicide punished in Guatemala?
Homicide in Guatemala can be punished with prison. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish the action of taking the life of another person, protecting the fundamental right to life and security of people.
What are Bolivia's strategies to prevent money laundering in international electronic commerce transactions?
Bolivia implements detailed controls on international electronic commerce transactions, verifying the authenticity of operations and evaluating the risks associated with money laundering in this context.
How are employment claims related to non-payment of wages during sick leave addressed in Argentina?
Failure to pay wages during sick leave in Argentina can lead to lawsuits. Employers are required to maintain wages during certain periods of sick leave, as established by labor law. Failure to comply may result in lawsuits by affected employees, who may seek payment of unpaid wages and compensation for damages. Medical leave documentation, written communications, and wage records are essential to support claims related to nonpayment of wages during sick leave. Employers must comply with specific regulations regarding sick leave and ensure that employees receive their full pay during these periods.
How is commercial aviation activity regulated in Brazil in terms of operational safety, consumer protection and market competition?
Commercial aviation activity in Brazil is regulated by the Agência Nacional de Aviação Civil (ANAC) and other supervisory entities, which establish regulations on operational safety, consumer protection in air services, and competition in the air transport market, guaranteeing safety, quality and efficiency in the provision of air transportation services for passengers and cargo.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for the celebration of a marriage for a minor in Panama?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for the celebration of a marriage for a minor in Panama involves submitting a request to the family judge. Valid and substantial reasons must be provided to justify the marriage and demonstrate that it is in the best interests of the minor. The judge will evaluate the case and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor and the protection of their rights.
What is the legal process for the adoption of a child by a relative in Costa Rica?
The adoption of a child by a relative in Costa Rica follows a specific legal process. The interested relative must comply with the requirements of the Adoption Law and submit an application to the National Children's Trust (PANI). The PANI will evaluate the suitability of the relative to adopt and will look for the best interest of the child. Kinship adoption seeks to provide a safe and loving environment for the child within his or her extended family.
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