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What is family violence and how are victims protected in Peru?
Family violence encompasses any act of physical, psychological or sexual violence that occurs within the family. In Peru, there are laws that protect victims of family violence, establish protection measures and punish aggressors.
What are the specific regulations on the registration and control of working hours in Colombia?
The registration and control of the working day in Colombia is essential to guarantee compliance with regulations on working hours and overtime. Employers must implement reliable record-keeping systems and employees must follow established procedures. Failure to comply may result in sanctions and legal disputes.
How are collective labor disputes addressed in Guatemala, and what are the mechanisms available to resolve disagreements between unions and employers?
Collective labor disputes in Guatemala are addressed through collective negotiations and, in the event of disagreement, mediation and arbitration can be used. Unions and employers can enter into collective agreements to regulate working conditions and terms of employment. If an agreement cannot be reached, mediation or arbitration can be used as processes to resolve the dispute. Labor authorities can also intervene in the event of collective labor disputes. These mechanisms seek to find equitable solutions and avoid prolonged conflicts.
What is the age limit in Paraguay up to which maintenance obligations are maintained for a beneficiary?
In Paraguay, the age limit up to which maintenance obligations are maintained for a beneficiary generally extends until the beneficiary reaches the age of majority, but may be extended in specific cases, such as the continuation of the beneficiary's education.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child from a parent who has lost parental rights in Brazil?
The process to request the adoption of a child from a parent who has lost parental rights in Brazil involves filing an application with the adoption court. Investigations and procedures will be carried out to determine the circumstances and grounds for the loss of parental authority and the best interests of the child will be evaluated before approving the adoption.
What is the tax treatment of income from transportation activities in the Dominican Republic?
Income from transportation activities in the Dominican Republic may be subject to income taxes. Companies and professionals in the transportation sector that generate income through these activities must declare this income and pay the corresponding taxes. Transportation-related deductions and expenses may be applied to reduce tax burden
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