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What is the role of the Special Prosecutor's Office against Impunity (FECI) in the fight against money laundering in Guatemala?
The Special Prosecutor's Office against Impunity (FECI) of Guatemala has a leading role in the fight against money laundering. As part of the Public Ministry, the FECI is responsible for investigating and prosecuting cases of corruption and financial crimes, including money laundering. Their work includes analyzing financial flows, identifying criminal networks and bringing cases to court for prosecution.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of gender discrimination in access to education in Brazil?
Brazil has laws and policies to protect people in situations of gender discrimination in access to education. These rights include equal opportunities, protection against gender discrimination, promotion of educational equality and equal access to education without distinction of gender.
Are knowledge and skills tests allowed in personnel selection processes in Paraguay?
Yes, in personnel selection processes in Paraguay, tests of knowledge and skills are allowed and common. These tests seek to evaluate the technical preparation and specific skills required for the position in question. They may include written evaluations, practical tests or technical interviews. The inclusion of these tests contributes to selecting candidates who have the necessary skills and knowledge to efficiently perform the functions of the position, ensuring the suitability of those selected.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in situations of workplace violence or harassment in the Dominican Republic?
Workplace violence or harassment is a problem that is addressed legally in the Dominican Republic. There are laws that protect the rights of people in the workplace, including the right to a safe and healthy work environment, free of violence and harassment. Reporting and sanctioning mechanisms are established for cases of workplace violence or harassment, and the creation of respectful work environments is promoted.
How does Costa Rica approach data protection in the context of judicial records and what are the key principles established by Costa Rican legislation in this regard?
Data protection in the context of judicial records in Costa Rica is addressed by the Law on the Protection of Individuals against the Processing of their Personal Data. This legislation establishes key principles such as the specific purpose of data collection, the need for informed consent, the limitation on data processing and the right of access and rectification by the affected person. These principles seek to guarantee that judicial record information is handled ethically, transparently and respectful of individual rights in Costa Rica.
What is the trademark and patent registration process in the Dominican Republic in relation to sales contracts?
The registration of trademarks and patents in the Dominican Republic is carried out through the National Industrial Property Office (ONAPI). Companies wishing to protect their trademarks and patents must file applications and meet specific requirements. In sales contracts, parties can include clauses that protect intellectual property rights and ownership of trademarks and patents.
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