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How long are disciplinary records maintained in Chile?
The length of time for which disciplinary records are maintained may vary by jurisdiction and context. In Chile, there are time limits on the consideration of disciplinary records in the workplace. For example, Law No. 20,940 establishes that certain labor sanctions cannot be considered in the selection process after a period of three years. However, it is important to consult the specific regulations in each case, as they may vary.
What is being done in Ecuador to prevent and address child and forced marriage?
In Ecuador, measures are implemented to prevent and address child and forced marriage. There is a legal regulation that prohibits marriage before the age of 18, and sanctions are established for those who fail to comply. Awareness and education on the rights of girls and adolescents is promoted, protection mechanisms are strengthened, and support is provided to victims. We work in collaboration with the community, civil society organizations and authorities to eradicate this practice and protect the rights of girls and women.
What measures does the State take to guarantee the confidentiality of personal data used in identity validation processes in El Salvador?
The State may implement data privacy and security policies to ensure that personal information remains confidential during identity validation processes.
What is the situation of human trafficking in Brazil?
Human trafficking is a serious problem in Brazil, with cases of sexual exploitation, forced labor and organ trafficking. Measures have been implemented to combat human trafficking, but challenges still remain in terms of prevention, protection of victims and prosecution of traffickers.
What is the situation of access to land for peasants and rural communities in Honduras?
Access to land for peasants and rural communities in Honduras faces challenges due to the concentration of land ownership in the hands of economic elites and the lack of legal security for small farmers. Conflicts over land, deforestation and the expansion of agribusiness affect the food security and livelihoods of rural communities in the country.
What are the rights of people displaced due to gender discrimination in access to justice in Ecuador?
People displaced due to gender discrimination in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Human Mobility Law. This includes the right to equal access to justice. Ecuador promotes gender equality and seeks to guarantee that all people, regardless of their gender, have access to justice, including access to legal services, legal advice and mechanisms to protect their rights.
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