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How is the crime of premeditated homicide punished in Chile?
Premeditated homicide is considered an aggravating circumstance and can result in longer prison sentences compared to simple homicide.
How do financial institutions interact with judicial records in Costa Rica in the process of granting credits?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica can consult the judicial records of applicants during the credit evaluation process. Information about convictions and security measures issued by courts can influence the decision to grant or deny credit. This practice is part of the measures that financial institutions take to evaluate the credit risk of applicants. The interaction between financial institutions and judicial records underlines the importance of transparency and integrity in the management of legal information, ensuring that credit decisions are made fairly and based on objective criteria.
How is the amount of fines and late fees determined for tax debtors in Panama?
The amount of fines and late fees for tax debtors in Panama is determined based on current tax legislation. The law establishes specific rates and criteria for calculating fines and surcharges in cases of tax non-compliance. These may vary depending on the nature of the debt, the length of default, and other relevant factors. The ANIP applies these rates consistently to guarantee equity in the treatment of debtors. It is important that taxpayers are familiar with the legal provisions governing fines and surcharges, as this influences the total amount of debt to be settled.
What is parental responsibility in Chile and how is it established?
Parental responsibility in Chile is the set of rights and duties that parents have towards their children. It is established by law and both parents are presumed to have joint parental responsibility unless proven otherwise. Parental responsibility covers aspects such as the upbringing, education, health and well-being of children.
What sanctions do institutions that do not comply with AML laws face in Mexico?
Institutions that do not comply with AML laws in Mexico may face financial penalties, revocation of their license to operate, and criminal sanctions for their directors. They may also be subject to investigations and significant fines.
What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people in the field of protection of children and adolescents in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of children and adolescents is established through the Constitution, the Children and Adolescents Code and other legal instruments. The right to life, health, education, protection against violence, exploitation and abuse, as well as the right to participate in decisions that affect them, are guaranteed. Protection mechanisms are established, such as the comprehensive protection system for the rights of children and adolescents, which includes care, prevention and rights restitution services. The active participation of children and adolescents in society is promoted and their comprehensive development is sought.
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