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How is the crime of illegal possession of weapons defined in Chile?
In Chile, the illegal carrying of weapons is considered a crime and is regulated by the Weapons Control Law. Illegal carrying involves the possession, transportation or use of weapons without having the corresponding authorization. Penalties for illegal carrying of weapons can include prison sentences and fines.
What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to the protection of their ways of life and cultural worldview?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges in protecting their ways of life and cultural worldview due to the loss of ancestral territories, the lack of recognition of their territorial rights, and the imposition of projects that affect their traditional way of life. Measures are being implemented to strengthen recognition and respect for the rights of indigenous peoples over their territories and natural resources, as well as to promote participation and prior consultation in decisions that affect their communities.
What are the regulations applicable to the sale of goods subject to price control measures in Mexico?
The sale of goods subject to price control measures in Mexico must comply with price regulations and not exceed the limits established by the corresponding authority.
What is the process for annulling a recognition of a stable union in Brazil?
The process for the annulment of a recognition of a stable union in Brazil involves filing a lawsuit before the competent court, accompanied by evidence that demonstrates the invalidity or defects in the recognition of the union. These defects may include error, fraud, coercion, or lack of capacity to grant recognition. The court will evaluate the evidence presented and, if it determines that there is a valid cause for annulment, it will issue a ruling declaring the recognition of the union null and void.
What is the process to request custody of a child in cases of neglect or abuse by one of the parents in Brazil?
To request custody of a child in cases of neglect or abuse by one of the parents in Brazil, a complaint must be filed with the Guardianship Council or the competent authority. An investigation will be carried out to assess the risk and, if confirmed, measures will be taken to protect the child, including assigning custody to the most suitable parent or a suitable third party.
What is the maintenance obligation and how is it regulated in Brazil?
The maintenance obligation in Brazil is the responsibility that parents have to provide food and resources necessary for the sustenance, education and development of their minor or incapable children, as well as their spouses in need. This obligation is regulated in the Brazilian Civil Code and can be determined judicially in cases of divorce, separation or filiation, taking into account the economic capacity of the person liable for support and the needs
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