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What are the obligations of companies in Colombia in terms of business ethics?
Companies in Colombia must adhere to ethical standards that include transparency in operations, prevention of corruption, and promotion of fair business practices. This involves establishing codes of conduct and training programs.
What is the tax regime for foreign investments in the mining sector in Brazil?
Brazil Foreign investments in the mining sector in Brazil are subject to specific regulations. These regulations cover aspects such as obtaining licenses and permits, participation in tenders and contracts regulated by the National Mining Agency (ANM), and compliance with safety and environmental standards. In addition, there are tax benefits and support programs to encourage investment in the mining sector in Brazil.
What is the situation of women's rights in the field of labor migration in Panama?
In Panama, women who move in search of employment face challenges related to labor exploitation, discrimination, and lack of protection. Measures have been implemented to protect their rights, such as the regulation of employment agencies and the promotion of decent working conditions. However, challenges still exist in terms of ensuring access to safe and secure labor migration for women.
What is the procedure to request a compensatory pension in the Dominican Republic?
The procedure to request a compensatory pension in the Dominican Republic is carried out through a lawsuit filed before the competent court. Evidence of the economic inequalities resulting from the divorce and arguments must be provided to support the need to receive the pension. The judge will evaluate the request and, if he considers that there is sufficient basis, he will establish the amount and conditions of the compensatory pension.
What reporting and protection mechanisms exist for informants who expose PEP corruption in Peru?
Peru has reporting and protection mechanisms for informants who expose PEP corruption. These include anonymity and legal safeguards to protect whistleblowers from retaliation.
What is the principle of in dubio pro reo in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of in dubio pro reo establishes that in case of reasonable doubt about the guilt of an accused, the law must be interpreted in a manner favorable to the accused and against the imposition of a sentence, thus guaranteeing the presumption of innocence and protection of the fundamental rights of the accused.
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