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What role do prosecutors play in Costa Rica's criminal legal system?
Prosecutors in Costa Rica's criminal legal system are responsible for conducting investigations, bringing charges, and representing the State in criminal trials. Their role is essential in ensuring that crimes are properly investigated and evidence is presented in court. Prosecutors determine whether charges will be filed, negotiate deals with defendants, and seek justice on behalf of the state and society. They work closely with the police and other law enforcement agencies in collecting evidence.
What is the situation of maternal health care in Honduras?
Maternal health care in Honduras faces challenges due to the lack of access to health services, information and resources for pregnant women. The high maternal mortality rate in the country is related to factors such as lack of adequate prenatal care, limited access to emergency obstetric services, and the prevalence of teenage pregnancies.
What are the rights of people in situations of discrimination based on sexual orientation in the field of protection of the rights of indigenous peoples in Brazil?
People who are discriminated against for reasons of sexual orientation in the field of protection of the rights of indigenous peoples in Brazil have rights protected by the Constitution and anti-discrimination laws. These rights include equal treatment, protection against discrimination based on sexual orientation, and respect for the diversity and identity of indigenous people, including those who also identify as LGBTQ+.
How has the economic crisis affected scientific and academic research in Venezuela?
The economic crisis has affected scientific and academic research in Venezuela, with a lack of financing, a shortage of resources and equipment, and massive emigration of researchers and professors. This has generated stagnation in scientific production, a decrease in the quality of higher education, and a loss of human capital and scientific talent that affects technological development and innovation in the country.
What is the role of the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in preventing and combating money laundering in Guatemala?
Guatemala's Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) plays a crucial role in preventing and combating money laundering. Its main function is to receive, analyze and process reports of suspicious transactions and other financial information provided by obligated institutions. Based on this analysis, the UAF can generate alerts and issue reports to the competent authorities to initiate investigations related to money laundering.
Is there any conciliation mechanism prior to the embargo in Ecuador?
Yes, in some cases, a conciliation mechanism can be sought prior to the embargo in Ecuador. The parties involved may attempt to negotiate a payment agreement or debt restructuring plan before resorting to garnishment. Conciliation can be an option to avoid the legal process and reach a solution that benefits both parties.
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