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What is the process to request a widow's pension in Venezuela?
To request a widow's pension in Venezuela, you must submit an application to the Venezuelan Institute of Social Security (IVSS) and provide the required documentation that demonstrates the marital bond.
How does the State participate in the review and updating of regulations related to disciplinary records?
The State has an active role in the continuous review and updating of regulations related to disciplinary records. This involves regularly evaluating existing regulations, identifying areas for improvement, and incorporating new approaches or legal changes that improve effectiveness and equity in the management of disciplinary records. The State can convene experts, carry out public consultations and take into consideration international best practices to improve and adapt current regulations.
What is the situation of discrimination based on sexual orientation in Brazil?
Despite the advances in terms of LGBTQ+ rights in Brazil, there are still cases of discrimination based on sexual orientation and homophobic violence in the country. There have been attacks against LGBTQ+ people and organizations defending their rights, highlighting the need for measures to promote equality and combat discrimination in all its forms.
What are the rights of children in cases of separation or divorce of parents in Venezuela?
In cases of separation or divorce of parents in Venezuela, children have the right to maintain a meaningful relationship with both parents, to receive adequate care and attention, to alimony and to be heard in matters that affect them, in accordance with their age and maturity.
What is the role of education in promoting fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Education plays a fundamental role in promoting fundamental rights in Venezuela. Through education, knowledge, values and attitudes can be transmitted that promote respect, tolerance and equal rights for all people. Human rights education, incorporated into school curricula, can help raise awareness of rights and responsibilities, as well as develop skills for peaceful conflict resolution and citizen participation. In addition, education can also contribute to the prevention of rights violations, foster intercultural dialogue and strengthen social cohesion.
Can I request the cancellation of judicial records if I have been convicted of arson or explosion crimes?
In cases of arson or explosion crimes, expungement is less common due to the severity and danger these crimes pose to safety and property. These crimes often have significant legal and public safety consequences. However, after meeting all legal obligations and demonstrating a positive change in behavior, it is possible to apply for a review or rehabilitation. The application will be evaluated according to the established criteria and risk assessment by the competent authorities.
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