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What measures have been taken to ensure the protection of politically exposed persons in the area of justice and accountability?
Venezuela Limited measures have been taken to ensure the protection of politically exposed persons in the area of justice and accountability in Venezuela. Some initiatives include creating truth commissions, promoting international investigations, and establishing accountability mechanisms for human rights abuses. However, widespread impunity and lack of judicial independence remain major challenges.
What is the legal approach to addressing corruption and related crimes in Paraguay's judicial system, and what measures are taken to prevent and punish these acts?
Corruption and related crimes are legally addressed in Paraguay through Law No. 5,882/2017, which establishes the Legal Regime to Combat Corruption. This law criminalizes and punishes acts of corruption, establishes prevention measures and promotes transparency in public management. The National Anti-Corruption Secretariat (SENAC) has a prominent role in the prevention, investigation and reporting of acts of corruption. In addition, there are specific provisions in the Penal Code and other laws to punish related crimes such as money laundering. The legislation seeks to strengthen integrity in the public sphere and ensure accountability.
What is the legal framework for the crime of consumer fraud in Panama?
Consumer fraud is a crime in Panama and is regulated by the Penal Code and other consumer protection laws. Penalties for consumer fraud can include imprisonment, fines and the obligation to compensate affected consumers.
What are the laws related to the crime of cultural smuggling in Argentina?
Cultural smuggling in Argentina is penalized by laws that seek to prevent the illegal export and import of cultural property. Sanctions are imposed on those who participate in the illicit trafficking of objects of cultural or historical value.
What are the financing options for infrastructure development projects for passenger transportation by aquatic means (ferries) in Peru?
For projects to develop passenger transport infrastructure by water means, such as ferries, in Peru, there are financing options through loans and lines of credit offered by financial entities and banks specialized in maritime transport projects. Additionally, the Peruvian Government promotes investment in water transportation infrastructure through support programs and funds, such as the National Water Transportation Program (PRONA). It is also possible to search for investors and investment funds interested in supporting maritime transport infrastructure projects in the country.
What is the situation of women's rights in the field of transitional justice in Panama?
In Panama, work has been done to guarantee women's rights in the area of transitional justice. Actions have been implemented to promote the participation of women in truth, justice and reparation processes, access to justice has been strengthened for victims of human rights violations and work has been done to make visible and recognize the experiences and specific demands of women in this context .
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