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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of tax fraud?
Tax fraud is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit tax fraud, such as evading taxes, submitting false information or making misleading statements, may face legal action and penalties, including fines, surcharges and even prison sentences in serious cases.
How does Law 1168 on Support for National Production and Economic Complementarity in Bolivia influence the compliance strategies of companies and what measures should they adopt to promote local production and comply with the objectives of the law?
Law 1168 seeks to support national production and economic complementarity in Bolivia. Companies must adjust their compliance strategies to boost local production and meet the objectives of the law. This implies a preference for local suppliers, participation in regional economic development programs and transparency in supply chains. Collaborating with local business associations, contributing to the development of small and medium-sized businesses and participating in initiatives to promote national production are fundamental steps to comply with Law 1168.
How are review and modification clauses handled in sales contracts in Colombia?
Review and modification clauses allow the terms of the contract to be adjusted in certain circumstances. In Colombia, these clauses must be carefully drafted and agreed upon by both parties. It is crucial to define the events or conditions that will allow the review and modification of the contract, as well as the procedures to carry out these changes. Additionally, limits and restrictions must be established to ensure that modifications are equitable and reasonable. Including clear review and modification clauses helps to adapt the contract to changing circumstances and avoids disputes over unagreed changes.
Is it possible to register a lease contract in Bolivia and what are the benefits of doing so?
In Bolivia, it is possible to register a lease contract with the Property Registration and Control Authority (ARCAI) to grant legal validity and protection to the parties involved. The registration of the lease contract offers benefits such as legal certainty, protection of the rights of the parties before third parties, and the possibility of enforcing the contract before the competent authorities in case of disputes. In addition, the registration of the lease contract may be required to request mortgage loans or other financial services that require a legal document that supports the lease of the property. It is important that the parties consider registering the lease agreement to ensure its validity and legal protection in case of any eventuality during the term of the agreement.
What is the Brazilian policy on competition and antitrust?
Brazil has the Competition Defense Law (Law No. 12,529/2011) which aims to prevent and repress anti-competitive practices, such as monopoly agreements, abuse of dominant position and business concentrations that limit competition in the markets, thus promoting free competition and economic efficiency.
How are cases of feminicide addressed in Colombia?
In Colombia, feminicide is considered a serious crime and measures have been implemented for its prevention, punishment and care for victims. Law 1761 of 2015 was established, which classifies feminicide as an autonomous crime and toughens the penalties for those who commit it. In addition, specialized research units have been created and protection mechanisms for women at risk have been strengthened.
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